Interaction databaseSupplement × PrescriptionReviewed May 2026

Lamotrigine and Vitamin B9, a caution.

Lamotrigine is a folate antagonist that inhibits dihydrofolate reductase. Long-term use may reduce folate levels. However, folate supplementation may reduce lamotrigine levels, potentially decreasing seizure control or mood stabilization.

One pair, every claim cited. The two substances, the type, the mechanism, the recommendation, and the primary literature.
Same shape as the other 1,729 pairs in the public database.

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At a glance

Substances
Lamotrigine and Vitamin B9
Pair type
Caution
Evidence (highest tier)
Moderate
Source citations
1 source
Stack Score effect
−5 to your Stack Score (per scored caution row).
Scope
Supplement × Prescription
Last verified
May 30, 2026

Caution · Moderate evidence

Caution

What is happening. Lamotrigine is a folate antagonist that inhibits dihydrofolate reductase. Long-term use may reduce folate levels. However, folate supplementation may reduce lamotrigine levels, potentially decreasing seizure control or mood stabilization.

Mechanism. Lamotrigine inhibits dihydrofolate reductase, reducing folate availability. Conversely, folic acid may enhance lamotrigine glucuronidation via UGT1A4 induction, lowering lamotrigine plasma levels.

Recommendation. If folate supplementation is needed (especially in pregnancy), monitor lamotrigine levels and seizure control closely. Low-dose folate (400-1000mcg) is generally safer than high doses. Discuss with your neurologist before starting.

Sources (1)
  1. Wegner I et al. Folic acid-induced reduction in lamotrigine levels. Epilepsia. 2008;49(4):724-725. PMID 18324266

Stack Score

How this pair moves the number.

Effect on the composite score

If both Lamotrigine and Vitamin B9 are in the same stack, this pair applies −5 to your Stack Score (per scored caution row).

The full algorithm, the clamping rules, and four worked stacks are documented at /methodology/stack-score.

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