Interaction databaseSupplement × PrescriptionReviewed May 2026

Chromium and Glyburide, a caution.

Chromium and glyburide both lower blood glucose by different mechanisms. Glyburide is the longest-acting sulfonylurea on the US market and already carries the highest hypoglycemia risk in its class. Adding chromium, which improves insulin sensitivity, can produce prolonged hypoglycemia (especially overnight) in older adults and in anyone with reduced kidney function.

One pair, every claim cited. The two substances, the type, the mechanism, the recommendation, and the primary literature.
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At a glance

Substances
Chromium and Glyburide
Pair type
Caution
Evidence (highest tier)
Moderate
Source citations
2 sources
Stack Score effect
−5 to your Stack Score (per scored caution row).
Scope
Supplement × Prescription
Last verified
May 30, 2026

Caution · Moderate evidence

Caution

What is happening. Chromium and glyburide both lower blood glucose by different mechanisms. Glyburide is the longest-acting sulfonylurea on the US market and already carries the highest hypoglycemia risk in its class. Adding chromium, which improves insulin sensitivity, can produce prolonged hypoglycemia (especially overnight) in older adults and in anyone with reduced kidney function.

Mechanism. Chromium amplifies insulin receptor signaling and GLUT4 translocation in muscle, while glyburide closes pancreatic beta-cell K-ATP channels to force insulin secretion. The combined effect lowers glucose more than either alone. Glyburide's active metabolites also accumulate in renal impairment, prolonging the hypoglycemic effect.

Recommendation. Avoid starting chromium on glyburide unless your prescriber agrees. If you do combine them, monitor fasting and bedtime glucose closely for the first month and ask whether glyburide should be reduced or switched to a shorter-acting sulfonylurea.

Sources (2)
  1. Singer GM, Geohas J. The effect of chromium picolinate and biotin supplementation on glycemic control in poorly controlled patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a placebo-controlled, double-blinded, randomized trial. Diabetes Technol Ther. 2006;8(6):636-43. PMID 17109595
  2. Havel PJ. A scientific review: the role of chromium in insulin resistance. Diabetes Educ. 2004;Suppl:2-14. PMID 15208835

Stack Score

How this pair moves the number.

Effect on the composite score

If both Chromium and Glyburide are in the same stack, this pair applies −5 to your Stack Score (per scored caution row).

The full algorithm, the clamping rules, and four worked stacks are documented at /methodology/stack-score.

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