Interaction databaseSupplement × PrescriptionReviewed May 2026

Isosorbide Mononitrate and NAC, a caution.

NAC may potentiate organic nitrate effects, increasing the chance of dizziness, severe headache, flushing, or symptomatic hypotension. Evidence is strongest for nitroglycerin and isosorbide dinitrate, so this is a class-based caution for isosorbide mononitrate.

One pair, every claim cited. The two substances, the type, the mechanism, the recommendation, and the primary literature.
Same shape as the other 1,729 pairs in the public database.

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At a glance

Substances
Isosorbide Mononitrate and NAC
Pair type
Caution
Evidence (highest tier)
Moderate
Source citations
2 sources
Stack Score effect
−5 to your Stack Score (per scored caution row).
Scope
Supplement × Prescription
Last verified
May 30, 2026

Caution · Moderate evidence

Caution

What is happening. NAC may potentiate organic nitrate effects, increasing the chance of dizziness, severe headache, flushing, or symptomatic hypotension. Evidence is strongest for nitroglycerin and isosorbide dinitrate, so this is a class-based caution for isosorbide mononitrate.

Mechanism. NAC supplies sulfhydryl groups that can enhance nitrate-mediated nitric oxide signaling. Clinical studies show potentiation of nitroglycerin and isosorbide dinitrate hemodynamic effects, supporting caution across organic nitrate therapy.

Recommendation. Do not add NAC to isosorbide mononitrate therapy without prescriber approval. If both are intentionally used, monitor blood pressure and report severe headache, lightheadedness, fainting, or chest-pain changes.

Sources (2)
  1. Mehra A, Shotan A, Ostrzega E, et al. Potentiation of isosorbide dinitrate effects with N-acetylcysteine in patients with chronic heart failure. Circulation. 1994;89(6):2595-2600. PMID 8205670
  2. Iversen HK. N-acetylcysteine enhances nitroglycerin-induced headache and cranial arterial responses. Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 1992;52(2):125-133. PMID 1505148

Stack Score

How this pair moves the number.

Effect on the composite score

If both Isosorbide Mononitrate and NAC are in the same stack, this pair applies −5 to your Stack Score (per scored caution row).

The full algorithm, the clamping rules, and four worked stacks are documented at /methodology/stack-score.

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