Magnesium L-Threonate and Vitamin D3, a synergy.
Magnesium is essential for vitamin D metabolism. It's required for the enzymes that convert D3 to its active form calcitriol.
One pair, every claim cited. The two substances, the type, the mechanism, the recommendation, and the primary literature.
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What the row says.
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At a glance
- Substances
- Magnesium L-Threonate and Vitamin D3
- Pair type
- Synergy
- Evidence (highest tier)
- Strong
- Source citations
- 2 sources
- Stack Score effect
- +2 to your Stack Score (per scored synergy row).
- Scope
- Supplement × Supplement
- Last verified
- May 30, 2026
Synergy · Strong evidence
Synergy
What is happening. Magnesium is essential for vitamin D metabolism. It's required for the enzymes that convert D3 to its active form calcitriol.
Mechanism. Magnesium is a cofactor for CYP2R1 (25-hydroxylase) and CYP27B1 (1-alpha-hydroxylase), the enzymes that convert cholecalciferol to 25(OH)D and then to active 1,25(OH)2D.
Recommendation. Ensure adequate magnesium when supplementing D3. Magnesium deficiency can impair D3 activation.
Sources (2)
- Uwitonze AM, Razzaque MS. Role of magnesium in vitamin D activation and function. J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2018
- Chang MC, Choo YJ. Effects of Whey Protein, Leucine, and Vitamin D Supplementation in Patients with Sarcopenia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.. Nutrients. 2023. PMID 36771225
Stack Score
How this pair moves the number.
Effect on the composite score
If both Magnesium L-Threonate and Vitamin D3 are in the same stack, this pair applies +2 to your Stack Score (per scored synergy row).
The full algorithm, the clamping rules, and four worked stacks are documented at /methodology/stack-score.
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