Interaction databaseSupplement × PrescriptionReviewed May 2026

Aripiprazole and St. John's Wort, a conflict.

St. John's Wort induces CYP3A4 and CYP2D6, both of which metabolize aripiprazole. This can reduce aripiprazole levels by 50% or more, potentially causing psychotic relapse.

One pair, every claim cited. The two substances, the type, the mechanism, the recommendation, and the primary literature.
Same shape as the other 1,729 pairs in the public database.

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At a glance

Substances
Aripiprazole and St. John's Wort
Pair type
Conflict
Evidence (highest tier)
Strong
Source citations
2 sources
Stack Score effect
−10 to your Stack Score (per scored conflict row).
Scope
Supplement × Prescription
Last verified
May 30, 2026

Conflict · Strong evidence

Conflict

What is happening. St. John's Wort induces CYP3A4 and CYP2D6, both of which metabolize aripiprazole. This can reduce aripiprazole levels by 50% or more, potentially causing psychotic relapse.

Mechanism. Aripiprazole is metabolized by CYP3A4 and CYP2D6. St. John's Wort induces CYP3A4, significantly increasing aripiprazole clearance and reducing therapeutic levels.

Recommendation. Avoid St. John's Wort with aripiprazole. The FDA prescribing information lists strong CYP3A4 inducers as requiring dose adjustment.

Sources (2)
  1. Markowitz JS, Donovan JL, DeVane CL, et al. Effect of St John's wort on drug metabolism by induction of cytochrome P450 3A4 enzyme. JAMA. 2003;290(11):1500-1504. PMID 13129991
  2. Belmonte C, Ochoa D, Roman M, et al. Influence of CYP2D6, CYP3A4, CYP3A5 and ABCB1 Polymorphisms on Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Aripiprazole in Healthy Volunteers. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2018;122(6):596-605. PMID 29325225

Stack Score

How this pair moves the number.

Effect on the composite score

If both Aripiprazole and St. John's Wort are in the same stack, this pair applies −10 to your Stack Score (per scored conflict row).

The full algorithm, the clamping rules, and four worked stacks are documented at /methodology/stack-score.

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