Berberine and Nifedipine, a caution.
Nifedipine relies on CYP3A4 for clearance, and berberine clinically inhibits CYP3A4 after repeated dosing in humans. Co-administration can raise nifedipine exposure, intensify peripheral vasodilation, and produce hypotension, headache, flushing, or reflex tachycardia. Patients on extended-release formulations or who are volume-depleted are most at risk.
One pair, every claim cited. The two substances, the type, the mechanism, the recommendation, and the primary literature.
Same shape as the other 1,729 pairs in the public database.
From the interaction database
What the row says.
Every entry follows the same shape: what is happening, the mechanism, the recommendation, and the primary literature.
At a glance
- Substances
- Berberine and Nifedipine
- Pair type
- Caution
- Evidence (highest tier)
- Moderate
- Source citations
- 2 sources
- Stack Score effect
- −5 to your Stack Score (per scored caution row).
- Scope
- Supplement × Prescription
- Last verified
- May 30, 2026
Caution · Moderate evidence
Caution
What is happening. Nifedipine relies on CYP3A4 for clearance, and berberine clinically inhibits CYP3A4 after repeated dosing in humans. Co-administration can raise nifedipine exposure, intensify peripheral vasodilation, and produce hypotension, headache, flushing, or reflex tachycardia. Patients on extended-release formulations or who are volume-depleted are most at risk.
Mechanism. Nifedipine is metabolized predominantly by CYP3A4. Berberine reduces CYP3A4 activity in humans with repeated dosing, slowing nifedipine clearance and raising plasma levels.
Recommendation. Avoid pairing berberine with nifedipine unless your prescriber agrees. If used together, separate doses by at least 4 hours, check blood pressure and pulse for the first 2 weeks, and stop berberine if you experience flushing, headache, or readings below your usual range.
Minimum separation. 240
Sources (2)
- Guo Y, Chen Y, Tan ZR, Klaassen CD, Zhou HH. Repeated administration of berberine inhibits cytochromes P450 in humans. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2012;68(2):213-7. PMID 21870106
- Bailey DG, Malcolm J, Arnold O, Spence JD. Grapefruit juice-drug interactions. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1998;46(2):101-10. PMID 9723817
Stack Score
How this pair moves the number.
Effect on the composite score
If both Berberine and Nifedipine are in the same stack, this pair applies −5 to your Stack Score (per scored caution row).
The full algorithm, the clamping rules, and four worked stacks are documented at /methodology/stack-score.
Check your full routine
One pair was the worked example. NutriStack runs every pair in your stack at once.
Drop in your supplements and prescriptions and the public database surfaces every interaction, synergy, timing rule, and contraindication, every one linked to its primary source.