Supplement × Prescription·timing-sensitive·Moderate evidence

Cefixime + Iron

Timing Sensitive Moderate evidence

Oral iron salts can reduce the absorption of cefixime by forming poorly soluble chelates in the gastrointestinal tract, potentially lowering antibiotic plasma concentrations and reducing efficacy against the target infection.

From the database

What the row says.

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Substances
Pair type
Timing Sensitive
Evidence
Moderate
Source citations
1
Scope
Supplement × Prescription
Last verified
June 4, 2026
Timing SensitiveModerate evidence

What is happening. Oral iron salts can reduce the absorption of cefixime by forming poorly soluble chelates in the gastrointestinal tract, potentially lowering antibiotic plasma concentrations and reducing efficacy against the target infection.

Mechanism. Divalent and trivalent metal cations chelate beta-lactam antibiotics in the gut lumen, forming insoluble complexes that decrease drug dissolution and absorption.

Recommendation. Separate iron supplements from cefixime by at least 2 to 3 hours. Take cefixime first and the iron later, and complete the full antibiotic course as prescribed.

Timing

Timing & separation.

Space the doses apart by at least this window to avoid the conflict.

Minimum separation
180
Stack Score

How it moves the number.

Effect on the composite score

If both Cefixime and Iron are in the same stack, this pair applies −5 to your Stack Score (per scored timing-sensitive row).

The full algorithm, the clamping rules, and four worked stacks are at /methodology/stack-score.

Sources

Sources, by evidence tier.

Every claim on this page is cited. PMIDs link straight to PubMed.

Reference material

1
  • 1Campbell NR, Hasinoff BB. Iron supplements: a common cause of drug interactions. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1991.Needs sourceNo link

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