Supplement × Prescription·a caution·Moderate evidence

Losartan/Hydrochlorothiazide + Vitamin D3

Caution Moderate evidence

Vitamin D3 increases intestinal calcium absorption. Combined with hydrochlorothiazide's calcium-sparing effect on the kidney, high-dose vitamin D can elevate serum calcium and precipitate hypercalcemia, particularly when calcium supplements are also used. The risk is dose-dependent and greater in patients with hyperparathyroidism or reduced renal function.

From the database

What the row says.

Every entry follows the same shape: what is happening, the mechanism, and the recommendation.

Pair type
Caution
Evidence
Moderate
Source citations
2
Scope
Supplement × Prescription
Last verified
June 4, 2026
CautionModerate evidence

What is happening. Vitamin D3 increases intestinal calcium absorption. Combined with hydrochlorothiazide's calcium-sparing effect on the kidney, high-dose vitamin D can elevate serum calcium and precipitate hypercalcemia, particularly when calcium supplements are also used. The risk is dose-dependent and greater in patients with hyperparathyroidism or reduced renal function.

Mechanism. Vitamin D upregulates intestinal calcium absorption while hydrochlorothiazide reduces renal calcium excretion; the two effects together raise serum calcium.

Recommendation. Standard maintenance vitamin D doses are generally acceptable, but avoid high-dose vitamin D alongside this thiazide-containing combination without monitoring serum calcium, especially if calcium supplements are co-administered. Watch for symptoms of hypercalcemia.

Stack Score

How it moves the number.

Effect on the composite score

If both Losartan/Hydrochlorothiazide and Vitamin D3 are in the same stack, this pair applies −5 to your Stack Score (per scored caution row).

The full algorithm, the clamping rules, and four worked stacks are at /methodology/stack-score.

Sources

Sources, by evidence tier.

Every claim on this page is cited. PMIDs link straight to PubMed.

Reference material

2
  • 1Drinka PJ, Nolten WE. Hazards of treating osteoporosis and hypertension concurrently with calcium, vitamin D, and distal diuretics. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1984.Needs sourceNo link
  • 2Crowe FL, et al. Plasma concentrations of 25-hydroxyvitamin D and risk of hypercalcemia. Postgrad Med J. 2011.Needs sourceNo link

Check your full routine

One pair was the worked example.

Drop your supplements and prescriptions into NutriStack and it runs every pair at once: every interaction, synergy, timing rule, and contraindication, each linked to its primary source.

NutriStack is an informational and organizational tool, not a medical service, and not a substitute for professional advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or changing any supplement or medication.