NSTK · 01.2026Independent supplement reference
NutriStack
Edition 1.0Reviewed May 26, 2026

Chamomile

Herb ·Moderate evidence ·Reviewed May 2026

Chamomile flower is widely used as a tea or extract for relaxation, mild anxiety, digestive comfort, and sleep. Small randomized trials suggest benefit for generalized anxiety symptoms, while insomnia data are mixed and generally modest. People with ragweed or daisy-family allergy, anticoagulant use, pregnancy, or heavy sedative use need caution.

What it's good for
  • May reduce mild generalized anxiety symptoms3,1
  • May support relaxation before sleep2
  • May soothe stress-related digestive discomfort
  • Provides a caffeine-free evening beverage
What to watch for
  • Drowsiness
  • Nausea
  • Allergic reaction
  • Known allergy to ragweed, chrysanthemum, marigold, daisy, or Asteraceae plants
  • Pregnancy in medicinal doses unless clinician-approved

The bottom line

Evidence rating moderate. Most-documented uses: may reduce mild generalized anxiety symptoms, may support relaxation before sleep, may soothe stress-related digestive discomfort. 3 sources indexed (2009–2016), with 3 interaction records on file.

The science

How it works, mechanistically.

Core mechanism

Chamomile contains apigenin, luteolin, bisabolol, chamazulene-related compounds, and other flavonoids that may interact with benzodiazepine receptor sites, inflammatory pathways, and smooth muscle tone. Tea provides lower and more variable exposure than standardized extract, but may have sensory relaxation benefits. Coumarin-like constituents and allergy potential drive the main safety concerns.1,2

Class
Calming flower tea and extract
Found in food
Chamomile tea, Chamomile-containing herbal blends
Low-status signs
None - chamomile is not an essential nutrient and has no deficiency state
Dosing

Dosing & protocol.

Common range
Tea from 1-3 g dried flower up to several times daily, or 220-1,500 mg/day standardized extract in divided doses in anxiety studies
Recommended form
Dried Matricaria recutita flower tea for mild use or standardized extract for clinical dosing

Tea can be taken between meals or before bed. Extract can be taken with food if nausea occurs.

Forms

Forms & what to buy.

Ranked by evidence and value.

Dried Chamomile Flower Tea Recommended
Gentle and variable; useful for evening routines. Steep covered for 5-10 minutes.
Budget1-3 g dried flower per cup
Standardized Chamomile Extract Capsule
More consistent flavonoid exposure than tea. Take with food if GI upset occurs.
Mid220-500 mg one to three times daily
Chamomile Tincture
Flexible dosing but alcohol content varies. Avoid alcohol-based tinctures with sedatives or liver disease.
MidProduct-specific
Cost

What it actually costs.

Real-world pricing across three quality tiers. Assumes Chamomile tea or extract capsule.

BudgetBest value
$2 /mo
$0.08 per dose
Mid
$8 /mo
$0.25 per dose
Premium
$18 /mo
$0.60 per dose

Tea is cheapest; standardized extracts are more suitable for clinical dosing. Updated 2026-06-04.

Goals

Goal-based dosing.

Mild Anxiety Support

Dose: 220-500 mg extract one to three times daily3,1

Timing: Divided during the day

Appropriate for mild symptoms; moderate or severe anxiety needs care.

Sleep Routine Support

Dose: 1 cup tea or 220-500 mg extract before bed2

Timing: 30-60 minutes before bed

Best as part of a sleep routine; insomnia trial evidence is mixed.

Nervous Stomach

Dose: 1 cup tea up to three times daily

Timing: After meals or between meals

Persistent GI symptoms need medical assessment.

Why people use it

Symptoms it's matched to.

Where this appears in the symptom-to-supplement map, ranked by relevance.

Anxiety

58% relevance

Apigenin-containing extracts may support calming benzodiazepine-receptor-related pathways.1,3

MoodModerate evidenceStandardized extract

Use as adjunctive support for mild anxiety.

Difficulty falling asleep

42% relevance

Relaxation and mild sedative effects may support sleep routines.3

SleepEmerging evidenceTea before bed

Clinical insomnia data are mixed.

Nervous stomach

36% relevance

Traditional carminative and smooth-muscle soothing effects.

DigestiveInsufficient evidenceDried flower tea

Do not ignore red-flag GI symptoms.

Safety

Full safety detail.

Side effects

  • Drowsiness
  • Nausea
  • Allergic reaction
  • Contact dermatitis
  • Rare vomiting with very strong tea
  • Possible bleeding concern with anticoagulants

Contraindications

  • Known allergy to ragweed, chrysanthemum, marigold, daisy, or Asteraceae plants
  • Pregnancy in medicinal doses unless clinician-approved
  • Use with anticoagulants or before surgery without clinician review
  • Use with sedatives or alcohol without caution
Interactions

Interaction records.

ModerateSynergy

Melatonin

Both may promote sleepiness and can cause next-day grogginess.

Recommendation: Use low evening doses and avoid driving if sedated.

InfoSynergy

L-Theanine

Both are mild calming supplements and may be complementary.

Recommendation: Reasonable at low doses if alertness is not impaired.

ModerateCaution

Ginkgo Biloba

Chamomile has coumarin-like constituents and ginkgo can increase bleeding tendency.

Recommendation: Avoid high-dose combination with anticoagulants, bleeding disorders, or before surgery unless clinician-reviewed.

Sources

Sources, by evidence tier.

Numbered references. Citations throughout the page link here.

Randomized controlled trials

3
  • 1Long-term chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.) treatment for generalized anxiety disorder: A randomized clinical trialNeeds reviewNo linkMao JJ et al. · Phytomedicine · 2016

    Long-term extract use was studied for GAD symptom control and relapse outcomes.

  • 2Preliminary examination of the efficacy and safety of a standardized chamomile extract for chronic primary insomnia: A randomized placebo-controlled pilot studyNeeds reviewNo linkZick SM et al. · BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine · 2011

    The small insomnia trial found no significant differences in most sleep diary outcomes.

  • 3A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of oral Matricaria recutita (chamomile) extract therapy for generalized anxiety disorderNeeds reviewNo linkAmsterdam JD et al. · Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology · 2009

    Chamomile extract produced greater reduction in anxiety scores than placebo in mild to moderate GAD.

Keep exploring

Deep dives & adjacent profiles.

This page is educational. Do not start, stop, or change a supplement or medication based on it without checking with a qualified healthcare professional.

Use this with your stack

Chamomile in NutriStack.

Add it to your stack, see how it interacts with everything else you take, and get a Stack Score that updates the moment it does.

NutriStack is an informational and organizational tool, not a medical service, and not a substitute for professional advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or changing any supplement or medication.