Resveratrol

Herb ·Emerging evidence ·Reviewed May 2026

Polyphenol from red wine and grapes studied for metabolic, vascular, and oxidative-stress markers. Best taken with a fat source for absorption.

What it's good for
  • Healthy-aging research15,5
  • Cardiometabolic markers3,7
  • Oxidative-stress support20
  • Blood sugar support9,10
What to watch for
  • GI upset at high doses
  • Blood thinning
  • Estrogenic effects at high doses
  • Blood thinners9,10
  • Hormone-sensitive cancers

The bottom line

Evidence rating emerging. Most-documented uses: healthy-aging research, cardiometabolic markers, oxidative-stress support. 20 sources indexed (2014–2025), with 15 interaction records on file.

The science

How it works, mechanistically.

Core mechanism

Influences SIRT1, AMPK, Nrf2, NF-kB, and mitochondrial pathways in preclinical or mechanistic research; human clinical outcome evidence is mixed and should not be framed as proven longevity benefit.15

Class
Polyphenol
Found in food
Red grapes, Red wine, Peanuts
Low-status signs
Not applicable
Absorption
Fat-soluble; take with food
Dosing

Dosing & protocol.

Common range
150–500 mg trans-resveratrol daily
Recommended form
Trans-resveratrol (the bioactive isomer); micronized for better absorption

Take with fat-containing meal; highly bioavailable but rapidly metabolized3,5

Dosing protocol

Maintain · 150-500 mg/day

Usually used as a daily longevity-oriented supplement rather than a cyclical one.9,11

No cycling requiredNo tolerance buildup
Forms

Forms & what to buy.

Ranked by evidence and value.

Trans-Resveratrol Recommended
Rank 1: preferred active isomer. Limited direct form-comparison evidence; ranking is based on review or mechanistic data (PMID: 21261636). Take with food containing fat.
Mid150-500 mg/day
Micronized Resveratrol
Rank 2: particle-size reduced form. May improve dissolution.
Premium150-500 mg/day
Liposomal Resveratrol
Rank 3: lipid delivery form. Human comparative evidence varies by product.
PremiumUse label dose
Cost

What it actually costs.

Real-world pricing across three quality tiers. Assumes Trans-Resveratrol.

BudgetBest value
$7.50 /mo
$0.25 per dose
Mid
$16.50 /mo
$0.55 per dose
Premium
$33.00 /mo
$1.10 per dose

Assumes 150-300 mg/day from goal dosage. Vendor basis: NOW/iHerb, Vitacost, Life Extension, and Amazon marketplace; micronized or high-purity trans-resveratrol costs more. Updated 2026-05-28.

From food

The same dose, as food.

How much you'd eat to match a supplemental dose.

150 mg trans-resveratrol
Not practical from food alone; red grapes and berries provide far smaller amounts

Supplemental longevity-style doses are much higher than dietary intake.

5-10 mg resveratrol
A generous serving of red grapes, blueberries, and peanuts

Food provides small amounts, not supplement-scale amounts.

Goals

Goal-based dosing.

Healthy aging support

Dose: 150-300 mg daily15

Timing: With food containing some fat

Use trans-resveratrol rather than mixed or unspecified isomers.

Cardiometabolic support

Dose: 150-500 mg daily9

Timing: Morning with food

Usually used as a long-game supplement, not for acute effects.

Exercise-recovery antioxidant support

Dose: 150-250 mg daily18

Timing: Earlier in the day

Avoid assuming more is automatically better.

Lab work

Markers to track.

What to test, the optimal window inside the conventional range, and how long a response takes.

hsCRP

Resveratrol (150 to 1000 mg per day) modestly lowers hsCRP and fasting insulin in meta-analyses; clinical effect size is small and bioavailability is poor.9,1

Optimal
0–1 mg/L
Conventional
0–3 mg/L
Responds in
hsCRP responds within 8 to 12 weeks.

Resveratrol has poor oral bioavailability (about 1 percent). Trans-resveratrol forms and micronized preparations have better PK.

Fasting InsulinLipid Panel

Fasting Insulin Insulin

Resveratrol may modestly lower fasting insulin, but the effect is small, dose-dependent, and inconsistent given its poor oral bioavailability, and it is clearest in people who start with insulin resistance or impaired glucose metabolism.7,9

Optimal
2–6 uIU/mL
Conventional
2–25 uIU/mL
Responds in
8 to 12 weeks

Requires an 8 to 12 hour overnight fast; draw at the same morning time on repeat tests. Recent carbohydrate intake, acute illness, and weight change strongly affect results, so retest after at least 8 to 12 weeks of consistent use.

Fasting GlucoseHbA1cHOMA-IRTriglycerides
Why people use it

Symptoms it's matched to.

Where this appears in the symptom-to-supplement map, ranked by relevance.

Anti-aging and longevity focus

55% relevance

Sirtuin activator with mixed but predominantly modest effects on metabolic markers in humans.15,3

MetabolicEmerging evidenceTrans-resveratrol, 150 to 500 mg per day

Bioavailability is poor; piperine or micronized forms preferred.

Poor vascular / endothelial function (nitric oxide support)

50% relevance

Resveratrol upregulates endothelial nitric oxide synthase and has acutely improved flow-mediated dilation in some studies.8,12

CardiometabolicEmerging evidenceTrans-resveratrol

Bioavailability is low and longer-term human vascular data remain limited.

Inflammation (general/chronic)

45% relevance

Resveratrol is used for antioxidant and anti-inflammatory support, though human outcome data are mixed.3,20

InflammationEmerging evidenceTrans-resveratrol

Supportive rather than foundational.

Protocols

Featured in protocols.

Evidence-based stacks that include it, with the exact dose and timing each one uses.

Longevity Protocol

LongevityCoreModerate evidenceAdvanced$60-100/mo
Dose here
500 mg
Timing
Morning with fat

Polyphenol studied for metabolic and oxidative-stress markers; pathway findings should not be treated as proven cardiovascular outcome benefits.20,2

NAD+ Anti-Aging Protocol

LongevityCoreEmerging evidenceAdvanced$70-130/mo
Dose here
150-500 mg
Timing
Morning, with a fat-containing meal to aid absorption

Resveratrol is a polyphenol that has been proposed to engage SIRT1 signaling, although direct sirtuin activation is debated and may be substrate dependent. Human longevity evidence remains limited and mixed, so it is included as a speculative adjunct.1,2

Safety

Full safety detail.

Side effects

  • GI upset at high doses
  • Blood thinning
  • Estrogenic effects at high doses

Contraindications

  • Blood thinners9,10
  • Hormone-sensitive cancers
  • Upcoming surgery
Interactions

Interaction records.

InfoSynergy

NMN

NMN supports NAD+-pathway markers, while resveratrol has sirtuin-related preclinical research; direct human evidence for the combination is absent.

Recommendation: Present as an exploratory pairing only. Do not claim proven longevity, healthspan, DNA-repair, or clinical outcome benefits from the combination.

InfoSynergy

Quercetin

Quercetin inhibits resveratrol glucuronidation, increasing resveratrol bioavailability. Both are polyphenol antioxidants with complementary targets.

Recommendation: Take together. Quercetin may increase resveratrol bioavailability by inhibiting sulfotransferases and glucuronidases that metabolize resveratrol.

InfoSynergy

Fish Oil

Resveratrol is lipophilic and absorbs better with dietary fat. Both have anti-inflammatory and cardioprotective properties.

Recommendation: Take resveratrol with fish oil or a fat-containing meal for improved bioavailability.

InfoSynergy

Fish Oil Triple Strength

Resveratrol is lipophilic and absorbs better with dietary fat. Both have anti-inflammatory and cardioprotective properties.

Recommendation: Take resveratrol with fish oil triple strength or a fat-containing meal for improved bioavailability.

InfoSynergy

Krill Oil

Resveratrol is lipophilic and absorbs better with dietary fat. Both have anti-inflammatory and cardioprotective properties.

Recommendation: Take resveratrol with krill oil or a fat-containing meal for improved bioavailability.

InfoSynergy

MCT Oil

MCT Oil provides a fat-containing carrier that can improve absorption of fat-soluble compounds like Resveratrol.

Recommendation: Take Resveratrol with MCT Oil or another fat-containing meal to improve absorption.

InfoSynergy

Flaxseed Oil

Flaxseed Oil provides a fat-containing carrier that can improve absorption of fat-soluble compounds like Resveratrol.

Recommendation: Take Resveratrol with Flaxseed Oil or another fat-containing meal to improve absorption.

InfoSynergy

Evening Primrose Oil

Evening Primrose Oil provides a fat-containing carrier that can improve absorption of fat-soluble compounds like Resveratrol.

Recommendation: Take Resveratrol with Evening Primrose Oil or another fat-containing meal to improve absorption.

ModerateCaution

Turmeric/Curcumin

Both polyphenols have antiplatelet activity, so combining them may additively reduce platelet aggregation and increase bleeding tendency.

Recommendation: Generally safe together at supplemental doses, but use caution if you take anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs, and stop both about 1 to 2 weeks before surgery.

SeriousCaution

Warfarin

Resveratrol inhibits CYP2C9, the main enzyme that clears the more potent S-enantiomer of warfarin, and also inhibits BCRP-mediated efflux. In animal models this raises plasma warfarin AUC and significantly increases INR. Resveratrol additionally inhibits platelet COX-1 and thromboxane A2, adding a pharmacodynamic bleeding risk. Combined effects can amplify warfarin's anticoagulation.

Recommendation: Avoid resveratrol supplements (typically 100-500 mg/day) while on warfarin. If you choose to take it, keep the dose constant and ask your anticoagulation clinic to recheck INR within 1-2 weeks of starting or stopping.

ModerateCaution

Fluconazole

Resveratrol inhibits CYP3A4 in vitro and in animal pharmacokinetic studies, where it has raised plasma exposure of CYP3A4 substrates such as nicardipine and ticagrelor. Layered on top of fluconazole's CYP3A4 and CYP2C9 inhibition, this could blunt clearance of other prescription medications metabolized by these enzymes.

Recommendation: Pause resveratrol supplementation during your fluconazole course, particularly if you also take statins, calcium channel blockers, anticoagulants, or benzodiazepines. Resume once fluconazole has cleared.

InfoSynergy

Metoprolol

High-dose resveratrol (≥150 mg/day) modestly reduces systolic blood pressure and improves endothelial function. Combined with metoprolol, the net effect is generally beneficial for vascular health, though additive blood-pressure lowering is possible at higher doses.

Recommendation: Resveratrol at typical supplement doses (100-500 mg/day) is generally compatible with metoprolol. Monitor blood pressure when adding higher doses (≥150 mg/day) and tell your prescriber if readings drop below target.

Sources

Sources, by evidence tier.

Numbered references. Citations throughout the page link here.

Meta-analyses & systematic reviews

14

Reviews & position papers

4
Keep exploring

Deep dives & adjacent profiles.

This page is educational. Do not start, stop, or change a supplement or medication based on it without checking with a qualified healthcare professional.

Use this with your stack

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NutriStack is an informational and organizational tool, not a medical service, and not a substitute for professional advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or changing any supplement or medication.