NSTK · 01.2026Independent supplement reference
NutriStack
Edition 1.0Reviewed May 26, 2026

Tesamorelin

Peptide ·Strong evidence ·Reviewed May 2026

Tesamorelin is a stabilized GHRH analog that is FDA-approved as prescription Egrifta products for reducing excess abdominal fat in adults with HIV-associated lipodystrophy. It is not FDA-approved for general weight loss, bodybuilding, anti-aging, or non-HIV body recomposition, and those uses have limited evidence and meaningful risks. Safety concerns include elevated IGF-1, glucose intolerance, edema, arthralgia, hypersensitivity, pregnancy contraindication, and avoidance in active malignancy or disrupted hypothalamic-pituitary axis.

What it's good for
  • FDA-approved reduction of excess abdominal fat in HIV-associated lipodystrophy1,2
  • Raises endogenous GH and IGF-1 under prescription monitoring
  • May reduce liver fat in selected HIV studies1
  • Not proven for general obesity or wellness use
What to watch for
  • Injection-site reaction
  • Joint pain
  • Muscle pain
  • Pregnancy
  • Active malignancy

The bottom line

Evidence rating strong. Most-documented uses: fda-approved reduction of excess abdominal fat in hiv-associated lipodystrophy, raises endogenous gh and igf-1 under prescription monitoring, may reduce liver fat in selected hiv studies. 3 sources indexed (2012–2025), with 3 interaction records on file.

The science

How it works, mechanistically.

Core mechanism

Tesamorelin activates pituitary GHRH receptors to increase pulsatile endogenous GH release and downstream IGF-1. In HIV-associated lipodystrophy trials this reduced visceral adipose tissue without being a general weight-loss drug. GH and IGF-1 effects can also worsen glucose tolerance, fluid retention, carpal tunnel symptoms, and theoretical tumor-growth risk.1,2

Class
Prescription GHRH analog for HIV-associated lipodystrophy
Found in food
None
Low-status signs
No tesamorelin deficiency exists
Dosing

Dosing & protocol.

Common range
FDA-approved dosing depends on product formulation, such as 1.4 mg/day Egrifta SV or 1.28 mg/day Egrifta WR by subcutaneous injection; no supplement dose exists
Recommended form
FDA-approved prescription tesamorelin product used exactly as labeled

Subcutaneous injection only. Egrifta formulations are not substitutable and have specific reconstitution instructions.

Forms

Forms & what to buy.

Ranked by evidence and value.

Egrifta SV Prescription Injection
FDA-approved 2 mg vial formulation with product-specific dosing. Subcutaneous abdominal injection per label.
PremiumPrescription label only
Egrifta WR Prescription Injection
FDA-approved formulation with distinct dose and reconstitution instructions. Not substitutable with Egrifta SV.
PremiumPrescription label only
Research or Compounded Tesamorelin Recommended
Not equivalent to FDA-approved finished product and not appropriate for unsupervised human use. Avoid non-prescription products.
PremiumNo supplement dose
Cost

What it actually costs.

Real-world pricing across three quality tiers. Assumes FDA-approved prescription injection.

BudgetBest value
$3,600 /mo
$120.00 per dose
Mid
$6,300 /mo
$210.00 per dose
Premium
$10,500 /mo
$350.00 per dose

Prescription drug cost and insurance coverage vary widely; non-prescription products are not appropriate substitutes. Updated 2026-06-04.

Goals

Goal-based dosing.

HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy

Dose: Use FDA-approved product label dosing2

Timing: Once daily subcutaneous injection per label

Continue only with documented benefit and monitoring.

General Weight Loss

Dose: No FDA-approved dose

Timing: Not applicable

Label states it is not indicated for weight loss management.

Anti-Aging or Body Recomposition

Dose: No FDA-approved dose

Timing: Not applicable

Benefits outside HIV lipodystrophy are not established and risks remain.

Lab work

Markers to track.

What to test, the optimal window inside the conventional range, and how long a response takes.

Insulin-Like Growth Factor 1 IGF-1

Expected to increase with treatment; persistent high values may require discontinuation or reassessment.2

Optimal
80–250 ng/mL
Conventional
50–300 ng/mL
Responds in
4-12 weeks

FDA labeling recommends IGF-1 monitoring during therapy.

Fasting glucoseHbA1cIGFBP-3

Hemoglobin A1c HbA1c

May worsen glucose tolerance in susceptible users.3

Optimal
4.8–5.4 %
Conventional
4–5.6 %
Responds in
Baseline and every 3 months initially

Monitor fasting glucose and A1c before and during therapy.

Fasting glucoseFasting insulinIGF-1
Why people use it

Symptoms it's matched to.

Where this appears in the symptom-to-supplement map, ranked by relevance.

HIV-associated abdominal fat accumulation

82% relevance

Prescription GHRH analog reduces visceral adipose tissue in the approved HIV lipodystrophy population.1,2

MetabolicStrong evidenceFDA-approved prescription injection

Requires clinician diagnosis and monitoring.

Low IGF-1 on labs

24% relevance

Raises GH and IGF-1, but use depends on approved indication and endocrine context.3

HormoneEmerging evidencePrescription only

Low IGF-1 requires endocrine evaluation.

High visceral fat

20% relevance

Evidence outside HIV-associated lipodystrophy is insufficient for routine use.2,1

CardiometabolicInsufficient evidenceNot recommended as supplement

Not indicated for general weight loss.

Safety

Full safety detail.

Side effects

  • Injection-site reaction
  • Joint pain
  • Muscle pain
  • Edema
  • Carpal tunnel symptoms
  • Numbness or tingling
  • Rash or hypersensitivity
  • Elevated IGF-1
  • Glucose intolerance

Contraindications

  • Pregnancy
  • Active malignancy
  • Known hypersensitivity to tesamorelin or mannitol1,2
  • Disruption of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis due to pituitary surgery, tumor, hypopituitarism, head irradiation, or head trauma
  • Non-FDA-approved anti-aging, bodybuilding, or weight-loss use3
  • Use of research-grade products
Interactions

Interaction records.

ModerateCaution

Berberine

Berberine may lower glucose while tesamorelin can worsen glucose tolerance, complicating monitoring.

Recommendation: Do not use supplements to offset tesamorelin-related dysglycemia without clinician oversight; monitor glucose and A1c.

ModerateCaution

Alpha-Lipoic Acid

Alpha-lipoic acid can affect glucose handling while tesamorelin requires glucose monitoring.

Recommendation: Track glucose trends and report hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia symptoms.

InfoCaution

Creatine

Creatine can increase body water and scale weight, while tesamorelin can cause edema or fluid-related symptoms.

Recommendation: Differentiate expected creatine water weight from new edema, numbness, carpal tunnel symptoms, or joint pain.

Sources

Sources, by evidence tier.

Numbered references. Citations throughout the page link here.

Randomized controlled trials

1
  • 1Effect of Tesamorelin on Visceral Fat and Liver Fat in HIV-Infected Patients With Abdominal Fat Accumulation: A Randomized Clinical TrialNeeds sourceNo linkStanley TL et al. · JAMA · 2014

    Tesamorelin reduced visceral adipose tissue and liver fat over 6 months in HIV-infected patients with abdominal fat accumulation.

Reviews & position papers

1
  • 2Tesamorelin: A Growth Hormone-Releasing Factor Analogue for HIV-Associated LipodystrophyNeeds sourceNo linkSpooner LM et al. · Annals of Pharmacotherapy · 2012

    Review summarized phase 3 trials showing reduced visceral adipose tissue and waist circumference after 26 weeks.

Reference material

1
  • 3EGRIFTA WR (tesamorelin) for injection, for subcutaneous use: Prescribing InformationNeeds sourceNo linkTheratechnologies Inc. · US Food and Drug Administration Label · 2025

    Label states indication, dosing, contraindications, IGF-1 and glucose warnings, and limitations of use.

Keep exploring

Deep dives & adjacent profiles.

This page is educational. Do not start, stop, or change a supplement or medication based on it without checking with a qualified healthcare professional.

Use this with your stack

Tesamorelin in NutriStack.

Add it to your stack, see how it interacts with everything else you take, and get a Stack Score that updates the moment it does.

NutriStack is an informational and organizational tool, not a medical service, and not a substitute for professional advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or changing any supplement or medication.