Interaction databaseSupplement × PrescriptionReviewed May 2026

Amiodarone and St. John's Wort, a conflict.

St. John's Wort induces CYP3A4, which is a major metabolic pathway for amiodarone. This can significantly reduce amiodarone plasma levels, potentially causing loss of antiarrhythmic control and life-threatening recurrence of cardiac arrhythmias.

One pair, every claim cited. The two substances, the type, the mechanism, the recommendation, and the primary literature.
Same shape as the other 1,729 pairs in the public database.

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At a glance

Substances
Amiodarone and St. John's Wort
Pair type
Conflict
Evidence (highest tier)
Moderate
Source citations
1 source
Stack Score effect
−10 to your Stack Score (per scored conflict row).
Scope
Supplement × Prescription
Last verified
May 30, 2026

Conflict · Moderate evidence

Conflict

What is happening. St. John's Wort induces CYP3A4, which is a major metabolic pathway for amiodarone. This can significantly reduce amiodarone plasma levels, potentially causing loss of antiarrhythmic control and life-threatening recurrence of cardiac arrhythmias.

Mechanism. Amiodarone is primarily metabolized by CYP3A4 to its active metabolite desethylamiodarone. St. John's Wort's potent CYP3A4 induction via PXR activation can accelerate amiodarone metabolism, reducing both parent drug and metabolite levels below the therapeutic range.

Recommendation. Do not combine St. John's Wort with amiodarone. Loss of arrhythmia control can be life-threatening. Discuss alternative mood support options with your cardiologist.

Sources (1)
  1. Moore LB et al. St. John's wort induces hepatic drug metabolism through activation of the pregnane X receptor. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2000;97(13):7500-7502. PMID 10852961

Stack Score

How this pair moves the number.

Effect on the composite score

If both Amiodarone and St. John's Wort are in the same stack, this pair applies −10 to your Stack Score (per scored conflict row).

The full algorithm, the clamping rules, and four worked stacks are documented at /methodology/stack-score.

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