Interaction databaseSupplement × PrescriptionReviewed May 2026

Fluoxetine and St. John's Wort, contraindicated.

Combining fluoxetine with St. John's Wort creates a high risk of serotonin syndrome. Fluoxetine has a long half-life (including its active metabolite norfluoxetine), meaning the risk persists for weeks after discontinuation. Multiple case reports document this dangerous interaction.

One pair, every claim cited. The two substances, the type, the mechanism, the recommendation, and the primary literature.
Same shape as the other 1,729 pairs in the public database.

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At a glance

Substances
Fluoxetine and St. John's Wort
Pair type
Contraindicated
Evidence (highest tier)
Strong
Source citations
1 source
Stack Score effect
−25 to your Stack Score (per scored contraindication row).
Scope
Supplement × Prescription
Last verified
May 30, 2026

Contraindicated · Strong evidence

Contraindicated

What is happening. Combining fluoxetine with St. John's Wort creates a high risk of serotonin syndrome. Fluoxetine has a long half-life (including its active metabolite norfluoxetine), meaning the risk persists for weeks after discontinuation. Multiple case reports document this dangerous interaction.

Mechanism. Fluoxetine and its active metabolite norfluoxetine potently inhibit SERT, with a combined half-life of 4-16 days. St. John's Wort's additional serotonin reuptake inhibition (via hyperforin) and potential MAO inhibition creates dangerous serotonergic excess.

Recommendation. Do not take St. John's Wort with fluoxetine. Due to fluoxetine's long half-life, wait at least 5 weeks after stopping fluoxetine before starting St. John's Wort. Seek immediate medical attention for symptoms of serotonin syndrome.

Sources (1)
  1. Boyer EW, Shannon M. The serotonin syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2005;352(11):1112-1120. PMID 15784664

Stack Score

How this pair moves the number.

Effect on the composite score

If both Fluoxetine and St. John's Wort are in the same stack, this pair applies −25 to your Stack Score (per scored contraindication row).

The full algorithm, the clamping rules, and four worked stacks are documented at /methodology/stack-score.

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