Interaction databaseSupplement × PrescriptionReviewed May 2026

Alcohol and Chlorthalidone, a caution.

Chlorthalidone has a long duration of action and can cause volume depletion, low sodium, and low potassium. Alcohol can worsen orthostatic hypotension and dehydration, increasing the risk of dizziness, falls, or fainting. Older adults and people who are ill, overheated, or on multiple blood-pressure medicines are at higher risk.

One pair, every claim cited. The two substances, the type, the mechanism, the recommendation, and the primary literature.
Same shape as the other 1,729 pairs in the public database.

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At a glance

Substances
Alcohol and Chlorthalidone
Pair type
Caution
Evidence (highest tier)
Moderate
Source citations
3 sources
Stack Score effect
−5 to your Stack Score (per scored caution row).
Scope
Supplement × Prescription
Last verified
May 30, 2026

Caution · Moderate evidence

Caution

What is happening. Chlorthalidone has a long duration of action and can cause volume depletion, low sodium, and low potassium. Alcohol can worsen orthostatic hypotension and dehydration, increasing the risk of dizziness, falls, or fainting. Older adults and people who are ill, overheated, or on multiple blood-pressure medicines are at higher risk.

Mechanism. Chlorthalidone increases sodium and water excretion and can lower effective circulating volume. Alcohol impairs vasoconstrictor compensation during standing, creating additive orthostatic stress.

Recommendation. Limit alcohol while taking chlorthalidone, particularly during the first weeks of therapy or after dose changes. Maintain appropriate hydration, stand slowly, and contact your prescriber if you have recurrent dizziness, fainting, or weakness.

Sources (3)
  1. Narkiewicz K, Cooley RL, Somers VK. Alcohol potentiates orthostatic hypotension: implications for alcohol-related syncope. Circulation. 2000;101(4):398-402. PMID 10653831
  2. Palma JA, Kaufmann H. Management of Orthostatic Hypotension. Continuum (Minneap Minn). 2020;26(1):154-177. PMID 31996627
  3. Sica DA. Diuretic-related side effects: development and treatment. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 2004;6(9):532-540. PMID 15365284

Stack Score

How this pair moves the number.

Effect on the composite score

If both Alcohol and Chlorthalidone are in the same stack, this pair applies −5 to your Stack Score (per scored caution row).

The full algorithm, the clamping rules, and four worked stacks are documented at /methodology/stack-score.

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