NSTK · 01.2026Independent supplement reference
NutriStack
Edition 1.0Updated August 1, 2026

Supplement × Supplement·Evidence index

Astaxanthin and Krill Oil: what the published research says

PubMed indexes 8 records that name Astaxanthin and Krill Oil together, either in the title or in an interaction, co-administration, or pharmacokinetic context. Each one is listed below with its study design and, where the abstract states one, the authors’ own conclusion, quoted and linked. This page reports that literature. It does not tell you whether to combine them.

Read this first

An evidence index, not guidance.

Every statement below is attributed to a named, dated, linked source.

This page lists published research relevant to Astaxanthin and Krill Oil. It deliberately does not state whether the combination is safe, whether it interacts, in which direction, at what dose, or how far apart to take them.

The research

8 studies naming Astaxanthin and Krill Oil.

Strongest relevance first: papers naming both substances in the title, then human trials and systematic reviews.

Comparison of Dietary Supplementation with Krill Oil, Fish Oil, and Astaxanthin on an Experimental Ethanol-Induced Gastric Ulcer Model: A Biochemical and Histological Study.

Nutrients · 2024 · PMID 39458422

Comparative StudyAnimal study

“In conclusion, supplementation with KO or FO has a similar protective effect against ethanol-induced ulcer damage, as it inhibits ROS formation and reduces lipid peroxidation. However, ASX supplementation has a higher protective effect than KO or FO supplementations against experimental ethanol-induced gastric lesions in rats, as it inhibits ROS formation and reduces neutrophil infiltration and lipid peroxidation.”

Sarıyer et al. · Authors' conclusion

Names both Astaxanthin and Krill Oil in its title.

An Integrated Autolysis Process Utilizing Endogenous Enzymes for Enhanced Astaxanthin Extraction and De-Esterification From Antarctic Krill.

Journal of food science · 2026 · PMID 41902569

Animal study

“The resulting extract demonstrated superior antioxidant activity, which was positively correlated with its free astaxanthin content. This green and cost-effective strategy represents a promising approach for the comprehensive, high-value utilization of Antarctic krill biomass in nutraceutical and functional food applications.”

Wang et al. · From the abstract

Names both Astaxanthin and Krill Oil in its title.

Pioneering application of Antarctic krill protein in astaxanthin steady-state delivery.

International journal of biological macromolecules · 2025 · PMID 40057085

Human subjects

“Furthermore, astaxanthin nanoparticles could enhance the biocompatibility of astaxanthin, and exhibited superior performance to free astaxanthin in inhibiting H2O2-induced ROS up-regulation and mitochondrial membrane potential depolarization in GES-1 cells. From the perspective of efficiency and multiple utilization of Antarctic krill resources, this study has established an innovative application of salt-soluble krill protein as a new direction of delivery materials.”

Guan et al. · From the abstract

Names both Astaxanthin and Krill Oil in its title.

Effects of Drying Methods on the Content, Structural Isomers, and Composition of Astaxanthin in Antarctic Krill.

ACS omega · 2019 · PMID 31720501

“All-E-astaxanthin easily transformed to the 13Z-astaxanthin than to the 9Z-astaxanthin during the drying process, but the proportions of optical isomers changed due to drying by no more than 5%. The results suggested that freeze-drying, low-power microwave drying (≤1 kW), and low-temperature hot-air drying (≤60 °C) are optimal drying methods for ensuring the quality of krill products.”

Cong et al. · From the abstract

Names both Astaxanthin and Krill Oil in its title.

Astaxanthin stability and color change of krill during subcritical water treatment.

Journal of food science and technology · 2017 · PMID 28974791

“The changes in the a* values correlated well with the astaxanthin content in the treated krill, while the b* and L* values might relate to the browning components forming owing to Maillard reaction. The results show that free astaxanthin was less stable than crude astaxanthin under subcritical water treatment.”

Koomyart et al. · From the abstract

Names both Astaxanthin and Krill Oil in its title.

Neuroprotective properties of the marine carotenoid astaxanthin and omega-3 fatty acids, and perspectives for the natural combination of both in krill oil.

Nutrients · 2014 · PMID 24667135

ReviewHuman subjects

“The fundamental "neurohormesis" principle is discussed throughout this paper. Finally, new perspectives for the application of a natural combination of the aforementioned anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agents (found in krill oil) are also presented herewith.”

Barros et al. · From the abstract

Names both Astaxanthin and Krill Oil in its title.

Limitations

What this evidence cannot tell you.

Search-based evidence indexes have real limits, and it is worth being explicit about them:

NutriStack

Track what you actually take.

NutriStack is a free iPhone app for organising a supplement routine: what you take, when, and what the published record says about it. Its exploratory interaction checker covers Astaxanthin, Krill Oil, and several hundred other substances.

The checker is a research and organisation tool, not a clinical decision aid, and its per-pair assessments are excluded from search until they pass claim-level review.

NutriStack is an informational and organizational tool, not a medical service, and not a substitute for professional advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or changing any supplement or medication.