Interaction databaseSupplement × PrescriptionReviewed May 2026

Ginkgo Biloba and Paroxetine, a caution.

Paroxetine depletes platelet serotonin and impairs aggregation; Ginkgo's ginkgolides inhibit platelet-activating factor. The combination compounds bleeding risk, particularly with concurrent NSAIDs or anticoagulants.

One pair, every claim cited. The two substances, the type, the mechanism, the recommendation, and the primary literature.
Same shape as the other 1,729 pairs in the public database.

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At a glance

Substances
Ginkgo Biloba and Paroxetine
Pair type
Caution
Evidence (highest tier)
Moderate
Source citations
2 sources
Stack Score effect
−5 to your Stack Score (per scored caution row).
Scope
Supplement × Prescription
Last verified
May 30, 2026

Caution · Moderate evidence

Caution

What is happening. Paroxetine depletes platelet serotonin and impairs aggregation; Ginkgo's ginkgolides inhibit platelet-activating factor. The combination compounds bleeding risk, particularly with concurrent NSAIDs or anticoagulants.

Mechanism. Paroxetine blocks the platelet 5-HT transporter, depleting platelet serotonin. Ginkgolides A/B inhibit PAF receptors, providing an independent antiplatelet pathway.

Recommendation. Avoid Ginkgo biloba while taking paroxetine. Watch for bruising, nosebleeds, or GI bleeding; stop Ginkgo 7-14 days before any planned surgery.

Sources (2)
  1. Woroń J, Siwek M. Unwanted effects of psychotropic drug interactions with medicinal products and diet supplements containing plant extracts. Psychiatr Pol. 2018;52(6):983-996. PMID 30659561
  2. Andrade C, Sandarsh S, Chethan KB, Nagesh KS. Serotonin reuptake inhibitor antidepressants and abnormal bleeding: a review for clinicians and a reconsideration of mechanisms. J Clin Psychiatry. 2010;71(12):1565-75. PMID 21190637

Stack Score

How this pair moves the number.

Effect on the composite score

If both Ginkgo Biloba and Paroxetine are in the same stack, this pair applies −5 to your Stack Score (per scored caution row).

The full algorithm, the clamping rules, and four worked stacks are documented at /methodology/stack-score.

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