Interaction databaseSupplement × PrescriptionReviewed May 2026

Combined Oral Contraceptive and Vitamin B6, a synergy.

Combined oral contraceptives lower plasma pyridoxal-5-phosphate (active vitamin B6) and can contribute to low mood, irritability, and nausea. In a controlled trial, B6 50 mg/day reduced these side effects in Cambodian women using oral contraception.

One pair, every claim cited. The two substances, the type, the mechanism, the recommendation, and the primary literature.
Same shape as the other 1,729 pairs in the public database.

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At a glance

Substances
Combined Oral Contraceptive and Vitamin B6
Pair type
Synergy
Evidence (highest tier)
Moderate
Source citations
2 sources
Stack Score effect
+2 to your Stack Score (per scored synergy row).
Scope
Supplement × Prescription
Last verified
May 30, 2026

Synergy · Moderate evidence

Synergy

What is happening. Combined oral contraceptives lower plasma pyridoxal-5-phosphate (active vitamin B6) and can contribute to low mood, irritability, and nausea. In a controlled trial, B6 50 mg/day reduced these side effects in Cambodian women using oral contraception.

Mechanism. Ethinyl estradiol induces hepatic enzymes that increase tryptophan catabolism and B6 utilization, lowering pyridoxal-5-phosphate. B6 is also a cofactor for serotonin and dopamine synthesis, partly explaining mood effects.

Recommendation. Consider a daily B6 supplement (25-50 mg as pyridoxine or P5P) while on combined oral contraception, particularly if you experience low mood, irritability, or nausea. Take with or without food, at any time of day.

Sources (2)
  1. Var C, Keller S, Tung R, Freeland D, Bazzano AN. Supplementation with vitamin B6 reduces side effects in Cambodian women using oral contraception. Nutrients. 2014;6(9):3353-62. PMID 25163030
  2. Palmery M, Saraceno A, Vaiarelli A, Carlomagno G. Oral contraceptives and changes in nutritional requirements. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2013;17(13):1804-13. PMID 23852908

Stack Score

How this pair moves the number.

Effect on the composite score

If both Combined Oral Contraceptive and Vitamin B6 are in the same stack, this pair applies +2 to your Stack Score (per scored synergy row).

The full algorithm, the clamping rules, and four worked stacks are documented at /methodology/stack-score.

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