NSTK · 01.2026Independent supplement reference
NutriStack
Edition 1.0Updated August 1, 2026

Supplement × Prescription·Evidence index

Mesalamine and Probiotics: what the published research says

PubMed indexes 8 records that name Mesalamine and Probiotics together, either in the title or in an interaction, co-administration, or pharmacokinetic context. Each one is listed below with its study design and, where the abstract states one, the authors’ own conclusion, quoted and linked. This page reports that literature. It does not tell you whether to combine them.

Read this first

An evidence index, not guidance.

Every statement below is attributed to a named, dated, linked source.

This page lists published research relevant to Mesalamine and Probiotics. It deliberately does not state whether the combination is safe, whether it interacts, in which direction, at what dose, or how far apart to take them.

The research

8 studies naming Mesalamine and Probiotics.

Strongest relevance first: papers naming both substances in the title, then human trials and systematic reviews.

Efficacy and Safety of Bifidobacterium Quadruple Viable Bacteria Combined with Mesalamine against UC Management: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022 · PMID 36238645

Meta-AnalysisSystematic ReviewRetracted PublicationHuman subjects

“In conclusion, the current meta-analysis shows that Bifidobacterium quadruple viable bacterium combined with mesalamine has a satisfactory effect in the treatment of UC in China, and its safety is better than that of mesalamine or Bifidobacterium quadruple viable bacteria alone. However, randomized controlled trials with standardized designs and large sample sizes are still needed for further validation.”

Xie et al. · Authors' conclusion

Names both Mesalamine and Probiotics in its title.

Effects of Mesalamine Combined with Live Combined Bifidobacterium, Lactobacillus and Enterococcus Capsules on Intestinal Mucosa Barrier Function and Intestinal Microbiota in Mildly Active Crohn's Disease Patients.

Journal of investigative surgery : the official journal of the Academy of Surgical Research · 2024 · PMID 38159563

Randomized Controlled Trial

“longum) in the intestinal tract, serum IL-10 levels, and peripheral blood CD4+ and CD4+/CD8+ levels were higher, and the number of Bacteroides vulgatus (B. vulgatus), the levels of TNF-α, IL-6, CRP, CD8+, ET, D-lactate, DAO, and urine L/M ratio were lower in the observation group in comparison to those in the control group (all p < 0.05).Conclusion: Mesalamine combined with Live combined Bifidobacterium, Lactobacillus and Enterococcus capsules are more effective in treating…”

Shen et al. · From the abstract

Names both Mesalamine and Probiotics in its title.

Efficacy of co-administration of modified apple polysaccharide and probiotics in guar gum-Eudragit S100 based mesalamine mini tablets: A novel approach in treating ulcerative colitis.

International journal of biological macromolecules · 2019 · PMID 30572047

Animal study

“It was also observed that MAP mini tablets show better curative potential as compared to probiotics. The results of disease activity index, macroscopic scoring, antioxidant studies, tumour alpha and histopathological examination suggested that the rats treated with combination of MES-MAP mini tablets and probiotics have maximum therapeutic effect followed by MES mini tablets alone, MAP mini tablets alone and probiotics.”

Mohanta et al. · From the abstract

Names both Mesalamine and Probiotics in its title.

The Efficacy of Probiotic (Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG) and 5-ASA (Aminosalicylic Acid) in the Treatment of Experimental Radiation Proctitis in Rats.

The Indian journal of surgery · 2015 · PMID 26730065

“Biochemically, fecal calprotectin was found to be more effective than fecal myeloperoxidase and fecal lactoferrin to show the efficacy of treatment of radiation proctitis. The results of our study demonstrate that probiotic is as effective as 5-aminosalicylic in the treatment of radiation proctitis, and fecal calprotectin is a useful biomarker in determining the response to the treatment.”

Dandin et al. · From the abstract

Names both Mesalamine and Probiotics in its title.

Antibiotics for the induction and maintenance of remission in ulcerative colitis.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022 · PMID 35583095

Systematic ReviewHuman subjects

“There is high certainty evidence that there is no difference between antibiotics and placebo in the proportion of people who achieve clinical remission at the end of the intervention period. However, there is evidence that there may be a greater proportion of people who achieve clinical remission and probably a greater proportion who achieve clinical response with antibiotics when compared with placebo at 12 months.”

Gordon et al. · Authors' conclusion

Names Mesalamine and Probiotics together in an interaction, co-administration, or pharmacokinetic context.

Limitations

What this evidence cannot tell you.

Search-based evidence indexes have real limits, and it is worth being explicit about them:

NutriStack

Track what you actually take.

NutriStack is a free iPhone app for organising a supplement routine: what you take, when, and what the published record says about it. Its exploratory interaction checker covers Mesalamine, Probiotics, and several hundred other substances.

The checker is a research and organisation tool, not a clinical decision aid, and its per-pair assessments are excluded from search until they pass claim-level review.

NutriStack is an informational and organizational tool, not a medical service, and not a substitute for professional advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or changing any supplement or medication.