Supplement × Supplement·timing-sensitive·Strong evidence

EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate) + Iron

Timing Sensitive Strong evidence

Green tea catechins such as EGCG bind non-heme iron in the gut and form poorly absorbed complexes, reducing iron absorption. This is most relevant for people with iron deficiency or anemia taking iron supplements.

From the database

What the row says.

Every entry follows the same shape: what is happening, the mechanism, and the recommendation.

Pair type
Timing Sensitive
Evidence
Strong
Source citations
1
Scope
Supplement × Supplement
Last verified
June 4, 2026
Timing SensitiveStrong evidence

What is happening. Green tea catechins such as EGCG bind non-heme iron in the gut and form poorly absorbed complexes, reducing iron absorption. This is most relevant for people with iron deficiency or anemia taking iron supplements.

Mechanism. Polyphenol-iron chelation: galloyl groups on EGCG complex with ferric/ferrous iron in the intestinal lumen, lowering bioavailability of non-heme iron.

Recommendation. Separate EGCG (or green tea extract) and iron supplements by at least 2 hours. Take iron with vitamin C and away from catechin-rich products to preserve absorption.

Timing

Timing & separation.

Space the doses apart by at least this window to avoid the conflict.

Minimum separation
120
Stack Score

How it moves the number.

Effect on the composite score

If both EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate) and Iron are in the same stack, this pair applies −5 to your Stack Score (per scored timing-sensitive row).

The full algorithm, the clamping rules, and four worked stacks are at /methodology/stack-score.

Sources

Sources, by evidence tier.

Every claim on this page is cited. PMIDs link straight to PubMed.

Reference material

1
  • 1Hurrell RF, Reddy M, Cook JD. Inhibition of non-haem iron absorption in man by polyphenolic-containing beverages. British Journal of Nutrition. 1999.Needs sourceNo link

Check your full routine

One pair was the worked example.

Drop your supplements and prescriptions into NutriStack and it runs every pair at once: every interaction, synergy, timing rule, and contraindication, each linked to its primary source.

NutriStack is an informational and organizational tool, not a medical service, and not a substitute for professional advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or changing any supplement or medication.