Alcohol and Meloxicam, a caution.
Alcohol can increase the risk of stomach bleeding while taking meloxicam. Meloxicam is somewhat COX-2 selective but still causes clinically meaningful NSAID GI injury, especially with chronic use. Risk is higher with older age, prior ulcers, high dose, dehydration, or other bleeding-risk drugs.
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At a glance
- Pair type
- Caution
- Evidence (highest tier)
- Moderate
- Source citations
- 2 sources
- Stack Score effect
- −5 to your Stack Score (per scored caution row).
- Scope
- Supplement × Prescription
- Last verified
- May 30, 2026
Caution · Moderate evidence
Caution
What is happening. Alcohol can increase the risk of stomach bleeding while taking meloxicam. Meloxicam is somewhat COX-2 selective but still causes clinically meaningful NSAID GI injury, especially with chronic use. Risk is higher with older age, prior ulcers, high dose, dehydration, or other bleeding-risk drugs.
Mechanism. Meloxicam inhibits prostaglandin synthesis and can impair gastric mucosal defense. Alcohol adds direct mucosal irritation and can worsen NSAID-associated erosive injury and bleeding.
Recommendation. Avoid heavy alcohol while taking meloxicam. If meloxicam is used daily, report black stools, vomiting blood, worsening stomach pain, dizziness, or unusual weakness right away.
Sources (2)
- Sostres C, Gargallo CJ, Arroyo MT, Lanas A. Adverse effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs, aspirin and coxibs) on upper gastrointestinal tract. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 2010;24(2):121-132. PMID 20227026
- Strate LL, Singh P, Boylan MR, Piawah S, Cao Y, Chan AT. A Prospective Study of Alcohol Consumption and Smoking and the Risk of Major Gastrointestinal Bleeding in Men. PLoS One. 2016;11(11):e0165278. PMID 27824864
Stack Score
How this pair moves the number.
Effect on the composite score
If both Alcohol and Meloxicam are in the same stack, this pair applies −5 to your Stack Score (per scored caution row).
The full algorithm, the clamping rules, and four worked stacks are documented at /methodology/stack-score.
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